First written reference to pearls

The oldest I was aware was in the Epic of Gilgamesh but, at best, that would have been 2100 BC (to be sure, I would have to check if the oldest fragments include the 11th tablet and the pearl divers reference I was thinking of).

Not a direct reference but perhaps a curious tangent. The Egyptian hieroglyph for gold (S12 in the Gardiner list) is sometimes described as a pearl necklace. However, I have not yet found a source that explains this (why pearl instead of simply bead necklace?).
 
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