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Thread: How do you bleach a f/w pearl?

  1. #1
    Richard W. Wise Guest

    Default How do you bleach a f/w pearl?

    Ok you gurus how do you do it. The Chinese do it all the time. Someone told me to use bleach others suggest hydrogen peroxide. What is the secret???

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  3. #2
    Mikeyy's Avatar
    Mikeyy is offline Pearl Diver Senior Pearl-Guide.com Pearl Expert
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    Quote Originally Posted by Richard W. Wise View Post
    Ok you gurus how do you do it. The Chinese do it all the time. Someone told me to use bleach others suggest hydrogen peroxide. What is the secret???
    ultraviolet light.

  4. #3
    Ashley Guest

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    Ultraviolet light bombardment, along with immersing the pearls in a hydrogen peroxide solution for awhile- a week? Not sure about the time frame.

    no bleach- the chemical is way too harsh for the pearls' surface

  5. #4
    The Pearl Outlet Guest

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    Here's a typical setup for bleaching pearls:
    Attached Images  

  6. #5
    Ashley Guest

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    Nice picture- I was just thinking that!!!

  7. #6
    Richard W. Wise Guest

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    Ok hydrogen peroxide, how long does it take?

    I heard one story how Chinese dealers did it in a couple of hours. Well we will take a look this morning and see. Seems like it took only a couple of hours to bleach a mauve pearl to a sort of pink.

    Never heard about ultraviolet before. Long or shortwave?

  8. #7
    GemGeek Guest

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    I'm thinking that was dilute hydrogen peroxide...

  9. #8
    Ashley Guest

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    It is- that's what I meant by a h-p Solution. From what I understand, it should be a rather weak mixture as Hydrogen Peroxide is also rather harsh. I've been doing a little digging instead of just responding off the top of my head, and this is what I've found out- good luck with your experiments!!

    Time length varies between 7 days to a few weeks- a month is about right, but the longer you leave the pearls immersed in the solution, the weaker the crystalline material will get, and will be much more susceptible to daily wear and tear... it is a balance problem (like everything in the gem world!). For better results, make sure the pearls are drilled first, that way the solution will get a chance to penetrate through the layers of nacre and organic material completely so you get more uniform results.

    Light- it can be UV (long or short I am not sure), or it can be an intense fluorescent white light (try to get as close to a 'pure' white as possible)- the pearls should remain exposed to the light source for as long as they are submerged in the hp.

  10. #9
    GemGeek Guest

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    Great job Ashley. That should get him started right away.

  11. #10
    Slraep Guest

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    Quote Originally Posted by Ashley

    Time length varies between 7 days to a few weeks- a month is about right, but the longer you leave the pearls immersed in the solution, the weaker the crystalline material will get, and will be much more susceptible to daily wear and tear... .
    The crystalline structure will get weak but not because the peroxide does anything to the crystals. The peroxide eats at the organic protein(conchiolin) which initially gave birth to the crystals(aragonite) and also holds the crystals in certain formations. Without this organic glue, the crystals will clump together like sea salt. Light can no longer bounce around the crystals like before. Best way to destroy delicate orient that I know of.

    Slraep

  12. #11
    Casey.R Guest

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    Did it work?

  13. #12
    pattye Guest

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    So, Richard,

    Is this an experiment you are going to share with us? Or publish so we can read later?

    Pattye
    so many pearls, so little time

  14. #13
    Ashley Guest

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    Quote Originally Posted by GemGeek View Post
    Great job Ashley. That should get him started right away.
    Lol- let's hope... A storm full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.

  15. #14
    Ashley Guest

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    Quote Originally Posted by Slraep View Post
    The crystalline structure will get weak but not because the peroxide does anything to the crystals. The peroxide eats at the organic protein(conchiolin) which initially gave birth to the crystals(aragonite) and also holds the crystals in certain formations. Without this organic glue, the crystals will clump together like sea salt. Light can no longer bounce around the crystals like before. Best way to destroy delicate orient that I know of.

    Slraep
    Extremely well said.

  16. #15
    jerin Guest

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    Ashley and Slraep,

    thanks for very interesting and informing posts, I always like to be well informed.
    Last edited by jerin; 04-18-2008 at 03:36 PM.

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