
11-14-2006, 02:37 AM
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 | Museum Pearl Senior Pearl-Guide.com Pearl Expert | | Join Date: Dec 2004 Location: Southern Arizona
Posts: 3,319
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http://snailseyeview.blogspot.com/20...sel-shows.html
This one is really great! It shows some of the subterfuges that mussels use to attract fish. [quote] <H3 class=post-title>Mussel shows As adults, freshwater mussels sit in the mud and that's about it. It's not a bad life, I suppose, for a mollusc. (It's not a bad life for a human, now I come to think of it.) But there is a problem with a sedentary existence. If no one moves anywhere, the place is going to get overcrowded very quickly. So even stick-in-the-mud bivalves have to disperse.
As adults aren't going to move much, dispersal is down to the larval stages. Most freshwater mussels have a specialised larva called a glochidium that moves around by hitching a ride on a fish. But glochidia don't swim very well, so to increase the chances of the larvae getting a lift, the adult mussels lure fish closer ...
How does a bivalve entice a fish? The same way that a plant brings in a pollinator. It resembles something the fish wants—either food or a mate. And this is where it gets weird.
Mussel shells look like mussel shells. They're stuck with that. But the mantle—the folds of tissue that surround the animal's body—can vary in colour and shape. Mussels can also flap the mantle to mimic the movements of another fish or wriggle it like a worm. What fish could resist? And when it comes closer, the glochidia latch on and hitch a ride. So how good is this mimicry? That was Lampsilis reevesiana looking so much like a small fish in trouble that the predators are heading in for a good feed. If you're not convinced, here's an animated gif. Videos are available here. [/QUOTE] </H3>
There is more, but you should go visit the site.
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Caitlin potamilus purpuratus American Pearl Mussel Where can I get a pearl from this mussel? |